The Impact of an Eating Disorder on the Family
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Everyone who suffers with an eating disorder experiences a tremendous
amount of suffering and pain, but they are not the only ones who suffer.
Families and friends of these victims also experience their own personal
pain. It is very difficult to watch someone who love slowly destroy
themselves and feel helpless in trying to save them. Even though this may be
difficult to accept, you cannot save that person. You can
encourage, support
and provide them with your unconditional love, but they need to want to save
themselves. In order for someone to recover, they have to want to recover
and be willing to accept the help that is available to them. You cannot
force someone to want to get better nor can you
force them to accept help.
Upon discovering that a family member or friend has an eating disorder, you
will probably experience many different feelings and emotions such as
confusion, anger, guilt and fear.
You may feel confused about why it happened, what to do next,
where to go
for help and
how to approach this person. The best way to deal with
confusion is to
educate yourself about eating disorders. Read books,
talk to
a professional who knows about eating disorders, talk with people who are in
a good recovery or who have recovered from their eating disorder, and try to
speak with other families who are experiencing what you are.
Some people find themselves feeling angry towards themselves or the
person suffering. You may be angry with yourself for not knowing about the
problem sooner, for not preventing it from developing, and for not being
able to fix the problem immediately. You may also feel angry with the person
for not being able to stop the eating disorder behaviors and for continuing
to abuse themselves. You may feel angry with the person for causing you pain
and you may believe the person is doing this to hurt you. It is important
that you find a way to deal with that anger. Remind yourself that the person
is not doing this to hurt you, they are doing this to themselves. Becoming
angry with the person will not help matters. It will probably only cause the
person to feel worse, which will only enforce their belief that they are
horrible and deserve to be punished or die. Keeping your anger inside will
also not help you so it would be important for you to be able to talk about
it. A friend, therapist, clergyman, or a support group for families are good
places to talk about and deal with the anger you may feel.
Many people find themselves feeling guilty, especially parents, because
they some how feel responsible for their family member developing an eating
disorder. No one person is responsible for someone developing one. Blaming
yourself will not help the person and it will only make you feel worse. It
is best to accept that there is a problem and start working towards helping
the person and yourself during the recovery process.
One emotion that many people experience is fear. You may be scared the
person will do great damage to themselves or even die. It is normal to have
such fears because eating disorders can be very destructive. If the person's
health is in immediate danger, hospitalization may be necessary. It is best
to try and have the person admitted on a voluntary basis, but sometimes the
person is in such denial that they will not agree to medical attention. If
that is the case, you may need to speak with your doctor or a lawyer about a
forced hospitalization. I would only recommend that as a last resort.
Dealing with all the fears you may experience is very difficult and it would
be important for you to seek out support for yourself.
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Finding
a Therapist
Few of
us will be so lucky as Paul Vitti, the main character in the
recent movie "Analyze This," and literally run into a great
therapist in a car accident. For many people, it is a very
big step to even decide that they want to start therapy, but
once this step is made, the search for a therapist begins.
In the age of managed care, our choices are considerably
limited; some therapists refuse to deal with HMOs, and
insurance companies will only pay for services provided by
therapists on their list. What can and should we expect from
a therapist, and where do we start looking?
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When helping a family member, I feel it is important to be positive and
supportive. People with eating disorder have very low self-esteems and
believe they are worthless. They need to know that you love them and that
they are very important to you. They need to be made to feel worthy and know
that you are on their side. Try not to spend time focusing on their
behaviors or talking about it. Instead, try talking to them about how they
feel inside. Eating disorders are only symptoms of other problems. The
person needs to deal with how they feel inside and they need to talk. Assure
them that they can come and talk to you and that you will be there for them
and you will listen. Let them know that you will not abandon them and that
you will be there for them whenever they need you.
It is important to remember that no matter how much you love this person
and want to help, there is only so much that you can do. Trying to help
someone can be frustrating, scary and emotionally draining. That is why it
is important that you do not lose yourself in their problem. You need to
remember that you are only human and that you have needs of your own. The
recovery process can be long and you also need to take care of yourself
during this time. Each day you should try and take time out for you to do
something that you enjoy and something that helps you to relax. You may want
to go for a walk by yourself, call a friend, soak in a hot bath, read a book
or go for a drive. Whatever you decide to do, make sure it is something for
yourself. You may also wish to seek out the help from a therapist for
yourself. Dealing with someone with an eating disorder is difficult and you
may find it helpful to have a therapist who you can talk with about all the
feelings that you are experiencing. If there is a support group in your town
for families, you may want to join that. If there is not one, you might even
want to think about starting one. It can be very helpful to speak with
others who know and understand how you feel and what you are going through.
If you feel yourself becoming overwhelmed, try getting away for a weekend.
It really is important that you never forget you have needs of your own. If
you are able to take time out for yourself and your needs, you will be
better able to help the family member that is suffering.
Never forget that no one is hopeless and
eating disorders can be
overcome. During the recovery process the person will experience periods of
relapses, but that is to be expected. No one can recover from this
overnight. It may take time and hard work, but
eating disorders can be
beaten.
by: Colleen Thompson
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